{"id":2859,"date":"2020-04-23T12:13:33","date_gmt":"2020-04-23T15:13:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/?p=2859"},"modified":"2020-04-23T12:13:33","modified_gmt":"2020-04-23T15:13:33","slug":"patrimonio-cultural-preservacao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/patrimonio-cultural-preservacao\/","title":{"rendered":"Patrim\u00f4nio cultural – Preserva\u00e7\u00e3o"},"content":{"rendered":"

Patrim\u00f4nio cultural: quais os principais tipos e como preserv\u00e1-los?<\/h2>\n

\u00c9 muito comum ouvirmos falar do termo patrim\u00f4nio cultural<\/strong>. Este conceito compreende uma s\u00e9rie de constru\u00e7\u00f5es populares, obras de arte, cultos, tradi\u00e7\u00f5es, entre outros aspectos que sejam de import\u00e2ncia hist\u00f3rica ou cultural para uma regi\u00e3o espec\u00edfica ou pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n

A ideia \u00e9 valorizar qualquer aspecto, independente da natureza, que possui algum tipo de valor hist\u00f3rico \u00fanico para a cultura de determinado povo ou localidade. Se tornar um patrim\u00f4nio cultural<\/strong> garante uma s\u00e9rie de prote\u00e7\u00f5es para a sua manuten\u00e7\u00e3o e preserva\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

O objetivo principal \u00e9 assegurar que este marco hist\u00f3rico seja preservado, para que sirva como um objeto de transmiss\u00e3o de hist\u00f3ria, tradi\u00e7\u00e3o e conhecimento para que as gera\u00e7\u00f5es futuras aprendam com o passado e possam preservar sua identidade cultural.<\/p>\n

Existem diferentes tipos de patrim\u00f4nios culturais<\/strong> que podem ser adotados, o que ajuda a entender melhor a natureza da ado\u00e7\u00e3o desta prote\u00e7\u00e3o a certos patrim\u00f4nios que s\u00e3o importantes para a heran\u00e7a hist\u00f3rica e cultural de um povo ou regi\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

Continue a leitura e conhe\u00e7a os principais tipos.<\/p>\n

Patrim\u00f4nios Materiais<\/h2>\n

O patrim\u00f4nio cultural material s\u00e3o aqueles bens que f\u00edsicos que representam algum tipo de import\u00e2ncia hist\u00f3rica para determinado povo ou regi\u00e3o. Pode-se inserir aqui obras de arquitetura, artes como pinturas e esculturas, descobertas arqueol\u00f3gicas, entre outros que possuam valor hist\u00f3rico.<\/p>\n

Patrim\u00f4nios Imateriais<\/h2>\n

Ao contr\u00e1rio do patrim\u00f4nio material, o imaterial corresponde todos os bens que n\u00e3o s\u00e3o palp\u00e1veis. Como express\u00f5es e padr\u00f5es de comportamento que representam a hist\u00f3ria de um povo ou regi\u00e3o. Desde express\u00f5es cultuais, culin\u00e1rias, cient\u00edficas, entre outros.<\/p>\n

Patrim\u00f4nios Vivos<\/h2>\n

S\u00e3o pessoas not\u00e1veis, ou grupos de pessoas, que colaboram para a preserva\u00e7\u00e3o e manuten\u00e7\u00e3o da cultura e hist\u00f3ria de determinada regi\u00e3o ou povo.<\/p>\n

Patrim\u00f4nios Naturais<\/h2>\n

Esta categoria de patrim\u00f4nio cultural corresponde todos aqueles bens naturais que apresentam alguma import\u00e2ncia hist\u00f3rica. Aqui entram rios, lagos, florestas, praias, montanhas, mangues, entre outros aspectos naturais.<\/p>\n

Como preservar os patrim\u00f4nios culturais?<\/h2>\n

O principal aspecto que est\u00e1 em torno dos patrim\u00f4nios culturais \u00e9 a sua preserva\u00e7\u00e3o. Para isto, \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio entender a import\u00e2ncia da educa\u00e7\u00e3o para sensibilizar e conscientizar as pessoas de que tais bens s\u00e3o de suma import\u00e2ncia para a manuten\u00e7\u00e3o da hist\u00f3ria e cultura de determinado povo ou regi\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

Tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 importante entender que adotar pol\u00edticas p\u00fablicas eficientes para a prote\u00e7\u00e3o dos patrim\u00f4nios culturais tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 um passo definitivo para a sua preserva\u00e7\u00e3o. \u00c9 importante adotar normas e leis que tornem a exist\u00eancia destes patrim\u00f4nios mais segura e efetiva para a comunidade.<\/p>\n

A comunidade tamb\u00e9m possui papel importante para a manuten\u00e7\u00e3o dos patrim\u00f4nios cultuais. Ela deve ser envolvida na manuten\u00e7\u00e3o deles, tantos os materiais quanto imateriais, facilitando a perpetua\u00e7\u00e3o de suas ideias junto \u00e0s novas gera\u00e7\u00f5es. Tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 importante fazer com que a popula\u00e7\u00e3o pratique os aspectos culturais que s\u00e3o protegidos como patrim\u00f4nio.<\/p>\n

\u00c9 importante salientar que a Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o Federal Brasileira garante que o poder p\u00fablico deve ter foco para a prote\u00e7\u00e3o dos patrim\u00f4nios culturais de nosso pa\u00eds, a partir de registros, invent\u00e1rios, vigil\u00e2ncia, tombamento e manuten\u00e7\u00f5es. Al\u00e9m disso, \u00e9 importante que as gest\u00f5es p\u00fablicas adotem projetos que incluam as comunidades nestas a\u00e7\u00f5es. Neste aspecto se inclui, tamb\u00e9m, a educa\u00e7\u00e3o voltada \u00e0 preserva\u00e7\u00e3o patrimonial.<\/p>\n

\n

FIA – IRPF 2020 –\u00a0DOE PARA A SABRA.<\/h2>\n

Voc\u00ea escolhe onde parte de seu imposto de renda ser\u00e1 aplicado. Junto com a SABRA, seus projetos e a\u00e7\u00f5es voc\u00ea vai ajudar a transformar vidas. Sem custos para voc\u00ea e n\u00e3o interfere em outras dedu\u00e7\u00f5es. Aproveite o tempo de quarentena do Covid-19 para fazer sua declara\u00e7\u00e3o IRPF 2020.<\/p>\n

Veja como \u00e9 f\u00e1cil: s\u00e3o poucos passos!<\/h2>\n

1 \u2013 Ap\u00f3s preencher e conferir sua declara\u00e7\u00e3o no programa da Receita Federal e antes de remete-la, cliquar na aba \u201cDoa\u00e7\u00f5es Diretamente na Declara\u00e7\u00e3o\u201d e clicar em \u201cNovo\u201d \"FIA 2 \u2013 Selecionar as op\u00e7\u00f5es: Municipal, Estado (MG \u2013 Minas Gerais) e Munic\u00edpio (Betim – 21.101.865\/0001-14); \"FIA 3 \u2013 Verificar o \u201cValor Dispon\u00edvel para Destina\u00e7\u00e3o\u201d e copiar o n\u00famero para o campo \u201cValor\u201d (valor da doa\u00e7\u00e3o); \"FIA 4 \u2013 Ap\u00f3s clicar em \u201cOK\u201d \u00e9 preciso selecionar a aba \u201cDarf \u2013 Doa\u00e7\u00f5es Diretamente na Declara\u00e7\u00e3o \u2013 ECA\u201d, imprimir o documento e realizar o pagamento at\u00e9 a data de vencimento. 5 \u2013 Para finalizar, digitalizar o comprovante de pagamento do DARF e enviar para o Conselho da Crian\u00e7a e Adolescente de Betim (cmdcafiabetim@gmail.com) com c\u00f3pia para a SABRA (sabra@sabra.org.br). Na mensagem informar que a doa\u00e7\u00e3o dever\u00e1 ser destinada \u00e0 Sociedade Art\u00edstica Brasileira SABRA. 6 \u2013 Pronto! Voc\u00ea acabou de transformar vidas!<\/p>\n

Se voc\u00ea gostou deste post:<\/h2>\n

– SIGA as nossas p\u00e1ginas nas redes sociais para acompanhar as nossas atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es: estamos no Facebook<\/a>, no Instagram<\/a>, no LinkedIn<\/a>, no Twitter<\/a> e no YouTube<\/a>!<\/p>\n

– CONHE\u00c7A o trabalho da Sociedade Art\u00edstica Brasileira (SABRA) e todas as iniciativas culturais e sociais que ela mant\u00e9m. Acesse nosso site!<\/a><\/p>\n

– ENTRE EM CONTATO com a gente. E veja quais s\u00e3o as op\u00e7\u00f5es de ajuda na manuten\u00e7\u00e3o de nossas a\u00e7\u00f5es sociais e culturais. Basta acessar nossa p\u00e1gina Doe Agora!<\/a><\/p>\n

– COMPARTILHE este texto nas suas redes sociais e ajude os seus amigos a tamb\u00e9m dominarem o assunto!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Patrim\u00f4nios Culturais s\u00e3o bens de extrema import\u00e2ncia para a preserva\u00e7\u00e3o e perpetua\u00e7\u00e3o de aspectos hist\u00f3ricos que s\u00e3o importantes para determinados povos ou regi\u00f5es. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":39,"featured_media":2860,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[15,8,1846,1285,1047,2762,16,1286,11,9],"class_list":["post-2859","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog-sabra","tag-assistencia-social","tag-canto-coral","tag-escola-de-musica-de-nova-lima","tag-escola-de-musica-sabra","tag-fia","tag-irpf-2020","tag-musicalizacao-infantil","tag-orquestra-infanto-juvenil-de-betim","tag-orquestra-sinfonica-de-betim","tag-sociedade-artistica-brasileira"],"yoast_head":"\nPatrim\u00f4nio cultural - 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Entenda mais sobre o assunto no artigo.","rel":"","context":"Em "Blog SABRA"","block_context":{"text":"Blog SABRA","link":"https:\/\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/category\/blog-sabra\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"hist\u00f3ria-patrim\u00f4nio-cultural","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/o-valor-do-patrimonio-cultural-para-memoria-e-identidade-do-povo-20210902112425.jpg.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/o-valor-do-patrimonio-cultural-para-memoria-e-identidade-do-povo-20210902112425.jpg.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/o-valor-do-patrimonio-cultural-para-memoria-e-identidade-do-povo-20210902112425.jpg.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/o-valor-do-patrimonio-cultural-para-memoria-e-identidade-do-povo-20210902112425.jpg.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4294,"url":"https:\/\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/patrimonio-material\/","url_meta":{"origin":2859,"position":3},"title":"Desafios para preserva\u00e7\u00e3o do patrim\u00f4nio material","author":"M\u00e1rcio Miranda Pontes","date":"28 de outubro de 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Desafios para preserva\u00e7\u00e3o do patrim\u00f4nio material A import\u00e2ncia do patrim\u00f4nio material est\u00e1 no fato dele ser parte importante da mem\u00f3ria dos diversos grupos que comp\u00f5em a na\u00e7\u00e3o brasileira. 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S\u00e3o considerados Patrim\u00f4nio Cultural e est\u00e3o sujeitos a tombamento s\u00edtios, paisagens, bens e im\u00f3veis com\u2026","rel":"","context":"Em "Blog SABRA"","block_context":{"text":"Blog SABRA","link":"https:\/\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/category\/blog-sabra\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"tombamento-patrim\u00f4nio-bens-preserva\u00e7\u00e3o-cultura-tombar","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/como-acontece-o-tombamento-de-um-patrimonio-cultural-20210902112425.jpg.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/como-acontece-o-tombamento-de-um-patrimonio-cultural-20210902112425.jpg.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/como-acontece-o-tombamento-de-um-patrimonio-cultural-20210902112425.jpg.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/como-acontece-o-tombamento-de-um-patrimonio-cultural-20210902112425.jpg.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4445,"url":"https:\/\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/patrimonio-imaterial-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":2859,"position":5},"title":"Afinal, o que \u00e9 patrim\u00f4nio imaterial?","author":"M\u00e1rcio Miranda Pontes","date":"11 de dezembro de 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Bens culturais compartilhados e vividos por uma coletividade em particular formam o patrim\u00f4nio cultural de uma sociedade, construindo a hist\u00f3ria e a identidade de um povo. Conhe\u00e7a um pouco mais sobre o patrim\u00f4nio imaterial.","rel":"","context":"Em "Blog SABRA"","block_context":{"text":"Blog SABRA","link":"https:\/\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/category\/blog-sabra\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"parimonio-imaterial-cultura-cultural-bens","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/afinal-o-que-e-patrimonio-imaterial-20210804144502.jpg.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/afinal-o-que-e-patrimonio-imaterial-20210804144502.jpg.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/afinal-o-que-e-patrimonio-imaterial-20210804144502.jpg.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/afinal-o-que-e-patrimonio-imaterial-20210804144502.jpg.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/afinal-o-que-e-patrimonio-imaterial-20210804144502.jpg.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2859","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/39"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2859"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2859\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2860"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2859"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2859"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sabra.org.br\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2859"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}